what did he say,Kate?He asked you to call him _.
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what did he say,Kate?He asked you to call him _.
A.if you arrive there B.if you arrived there
A.if you arrive there B.if you arrived there
![what did he say,Kate?He asked you to call him _.](/uploads/image/z/8802883-19-3.jpg?t=what+did+he+say%2CKate%3FHe+asked+you+to+call+him+_.)
应该选 B
宾语从句用 过去时与主句的 asked 对应.
再问: 这里if 引导的不是时间状语从句吗?如果你到那儿的时候?
再答: if 不可能引导时间状语从句。 if 作“如果”讲 时 引导条件状语从句。 例如: We won't go to the park if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨我们就不去公园。 if 作”是否“讲时引导宾语从句。 例如: He asked me if I liked English. 他问我是否喜欢英语。 本题应该把if 改为when 或者 after 比较好。 when 和after 引导时间状语从句。
再问: 如果改为when 为什么不能选A?你不一定已经到那儿了?如果选B不就表示已经到了?
再答: 宾语从句 的主句和从句时态要统一。 主句 是一般过去时,从句也必须用过去的时态。 除非从句说的是客观事实,例如: Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. 老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。 ”地球绕着太阳转“是客观事实,所以尽管主句 是过去式 said ,从句仍然用一般现在时 goes 。
再问: 那到底这里when引导的是时间状语从句,还是宾语从句啊?
再答: He asked you to call him when you arrived there. 本句中 when 引导时间状语从句。 如果是: He asked when you arrived there.他问你什么时候到那里的。 本句中的 when 引导宾语从句。
宾语从句用 过去时与主句的 asked 对应.
再问: 这里if 引导的不是时间状语从句吗?如果你到那儿的时候?
再答: if 不可能引导时间状语从句。 if 作“如果”讲 时 引导条件状语从句。 例如: We won't go to the park if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨我们就不去公园。 if 作”是否“讲时引导宾语从句。 例如: He asked me if I liked English. 他问我是否喜欢英语。 本题应该把if 改为when 或者 after 比较好。 when 和after 引导时间状语从句。
再问: 如果改为when 为什么不能选A?你不一定已经到那儿了?如果选B不就表示已经到了?
再答: 宾语从句 的主句和从句时态要统一。 主句 是一般过去时,从句也必须用过去的时态。 除非从句说的是客观事实,例如: Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. 老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。 ”地球绕着太阳转“是客观事实,所以尽管主句 是过去式 said ,从句仍然用一般现在时 goes 。
再问: 那到底这里when引导的是时间状语从句,还是宾语从句啊?
再答: He asked you to call him when you arrived there. 本句中 when 引导时间状语从句。 如果是: He asked when you arrived there.他问你什么时候到那里的。 本句中的 when 引导宾语从句。
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