英语翻译文化创造的本质是发现、选择、吸收和创造.同处东亚的日本与中国有着一衣带水的特殊的地缘关系,在深受中国唐代建筑风格

英语翻译
文化创造的本质是发现、选择、吸收和创造.同处东亚的日本与中国有着一衣带水的特殊的地缘关系,在深受中国唐代建筑风格影响的同时,日本人以强烈的好奇心与对外来异质文化的宽容而非排斥的兼容吸纳,逐渐发展了自己的建筑特色.从神社到住宅府邸,从茶室到枯山水式的写意庭园,无不体现出这个岛国民族独特的创造力.尤其是日本传统建筑室内中所蕴涵的自然生态观,我们应从中寻到一些有益的启示.这里的“自然”,既包涵了自然的物质因素,也包涵了自然的精神因素,包括建筑室内空间中的自然品质、自然美及其暗含的哲理.和室建筑还力图避免沿纵轴方向对称以追求自然,不喜欢对抗自然的高大建筑,理想的住宅室内不是希冀通过它来夸耀人的力量,而是要与自然协调,与大自然浑然一体,着眼于温馨亲切的空间氛围.
日本和式室内的特征主要体现在以下几方面：
1、室内多用（平滑）推拉门扇分割空间，开闭自由方便；
2、室内大量地使用木装修，如天花、隔断多为木质材料；
3、室内地板多覆盖草编的席子，人们惯于在榻榻米上席地而坐，夜间则铺上寝具席地而卧；
4、擅长表现室内饰材的质感与色泽的自然美，讲究构造美；
5、室内环境色彩素洁、淡雅、陈设洗练；
6、室内家具造型简洁，带有东方传统家具的神韵

The essence of cultural creation is the discovery and differentiation of something,following which people absorb the core and create his own.Both situated in East Asia,China and Japan are neighboring countries separated only by a stripe of water,and enjoy special geographic relationship.Under the deep influence of Chinese Tang Dynasty architecture style,the Japanese gradually developed their own architectural characteristic,after they incorporated foreign culture with an attitude of understanding and accepting instead of rejection for their strong curiosity.The shrine,the housing,the tea room and the courtyard,which is simply furnished like a free-sketched landscape painting,all reflect the exclusive initiative of this island nation.We may get some beneficial revelation from the ecological idea of nature embodied by Japanese traditional interior architecture.The “nature” here not only includes the natural materials,but also the spiritual factor,that is,the natural quality,beauty and the implied philosophy.The Japanese architecture also avoids to be symmetrical along the vertical axis in puesuit of being natural.The Japanese do not like the lofty buildings that stand against the nature.The ideal residence should be in harmony and integrated with nature.They emphasize the warm and intimate atmosphere indoors.
Add:There are mainly several features of Japanese interior architecture as follows:
1.Sliding doors are used to divide the room,which could be open and closed freely.
2.The house is usually decorated with wood materials,such as the ceiling and the partition.
3.The floor is usually covered by straw mats,on which they sleep directly after bedding being arranged.The people are also used to kneel on the tatami instead of sitting on chairs.
4.The Japanese interior architecture does well in the demonstration of the texture of decoration materials and the natural beauty of luster.She emphasizes the beauty of construction
5.The interior decoration is characterized with plain,chaste color and simple furnishing.
6.Simple style features interior furniture of Japanese housing ,implying the charm of estern classic fitment.
我尽力啦,只是还不理想,第一句话汉语很简洁,可几个动词用一起不符合英语习惯,只得拆开变长句,尽量少用动词.很多不好的地方,只得献丑啦