搜搜做题作业网求英语达人翻译一下这篇文章.
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：搜搜做题作业网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/07/15 01:00:20
求英语达人翻译一下这篇文章.
The latest research suggests a more prosaic, democratic, even puritanical view of the world. The key factor separating geniuses from the merely accomplished is not a divine spark. It's not I.Q., a generally bad predictor of success, even in realms like chess. Instead, it's deliberate practice. Top performers spend more hours (many more hours) rigorously practicing their craft. If you wanted to picture how a typical genius might develop, you'd take a girl who possessed a slightly above average verbal ability. It wouldn't have to be a big talent, just enough so that she might gain some sense of distinction. Then you would want her to meet, say, a novelist, who coincidentally shared some similar biographical traits. Maybe the writer was from the same town, had the same ethnic background, or, shared the same birthday.This contact would give the girl a vision of her future self. It would give her some idea of a fascinating circle she might someday join. It would also help if one of her parents died when she was 12, giving her a strong sense of insecurity and fueling a desperate need for success. Armed with this ambition, she would read novels and life stories of writers without end. This would give her a primary knowledge of her field. She'd be able to see new writing in deeper ways and quickly perceive its inner workings.Then she would practice writing. Her practice would be slow, painstaking and error-focused. By practicing in this way, she delays the automatizing process. Her mind wants to turn conscious, newly learned skills into unconscious, automatically performed skills. By practicing slowly, by breaking skills down into tiny parts and repeating, she forces the brain to internalize a better pattern of performance. Then she would find an adviser who would provide a constant stream of feedback, viewing her performance from the outside, correcting the smallest errors, pushing her to take on tougher challenges. By now she is redoing problems—how do I get characters into a room—dozens and dozens of times. She is establishing habits of thought she can call upon in order to understand or solve future problems.The primary trait she possesses is not some mysterious genius. It's the ability to develop a purposeful, laborious and boring practice routine. The latest research takes some of the magic out of great achievement. But it underlines a fact that is often neglected. Public discussion is affected by genetics and what we're “hard-wired” to do. And it's true that genes play a role in our capabilities. But the brain is also very plastic. We construct ourselves through behavior. 09高考英语上海卷阅读理解（D) 篇 不要用在线翻译的答案,谢谢, 好的给分!
The latest research suggests a more prosaic, democratic, even puritanical view of the world. The key factor separating geniuses from the merely accomplished is not a divine spark. It's not I.Q., a generally bad predictor of success, even in realms like chess. Instead, it's deliberate practice. Top performers spend more hours (many more hours) rigorously practicing their craft. If you wanted to picture how a typical genius might develop, you'd take a girl who possessed a slightly above average verbal ability. It wouldn't have to be a big talent, just enough so that she might gain some sense of distinction. Then you would want her to meet, say, a novelist, who coincidentally shared some similar biographical traits. Maybe the writer was from the same town, had the same ethnic background, or, shared the same birthday.This contact would give the girl a vision of her future self. It would give her some idea of a fascinating circle she might someday join. It would also help if one of her parents died when she was 12, giving her a strong sense of insecurity and fueling a desperate need for success. Armed with this ambition, she would read novels and life stories of writers without end. This would give her a primary knowledge of her field. She'd be able to see new writing in deeper ways and quickly perceive its inner workings.Then she would practice writing. Her practice would be slow, painstaking and error-focused. By practicing in this way, she delays the automatizing process. Her mind wants to turn conscious, newly learned skills into unconscious, automatically performed skills. By practicing slowly, by breaking skills down into tiny parts and repeating, she forces the brain to internalize a better pattern of performance. Then she would find an adviser who would provide a constant stream of feedback, viewing her performance from the outside, correcting the smallest errors, pushing her to take on tougher challenges. By now she is redoing problems—how do I get characters into a room—dozens and dozens of times. She is establishing habits of thought she can call upon in order to understand or solve future problems.The primary trait she possesses is not some mysterious genius. It's the ability to develop a purposeful, laborious and boring practice routine. The latest research takes some of the magic out of great achievement. But it underlines a fact that is often neglected. Public discussion is affected by genetics and what we're “hard-wired” to do. And it's true that genes play a role in our capabilities. But the brain is also very plastic. We construct ourselves through behavior. 09高考英语上海卷阅读理解（D) 篇 不要用在线翻译的答案,谢谢, 好的给分!
最新的研究提倡一种更追求平淡,民主甚至教徒式的世界观.把天才从仅仅只是有学问的人里区分开来的关键不是靠一眼就能看出来的东西例如智商——不能正确判断成功与否,即使只是一局象棋的输赢,而是靠生活中经过深思熟虑的睿智的实践.聪明的人花费更多的时间严格锻炼自己的技能,如果你想看一个天才是怎么成为的,你可以去观察一个拥有中等偏上水平言语表达能力的小女孩.她天生就有比较明显的这方面的天赋,然后比如说你想让她见一个碰巧是写传记的小说家,也许这个小说家和她是一个小镇,有着相同的种族背景或者相同的生日.你和她说的这些会让她看见未来的自己,会让她想将来也成为一个类似的小说家.如果她12岁的时候,爸爸或妈妈死了,她感到很不安全而且非常渴望成功,这种成为小说家的想法就会更加强烈.有了这个志向,她会读一些没有结局的小说和生活中的故事,这会让她在这方面获得很多知识,然后她就能看一些深奥的文章并且很快的理解它要表达的意思,然后她会开始练习自己写文章.开始会很慢,很小心琢磨,有很多错误.通过这个练习,她想把新学习的,要经常琢磨的技巧变为娴熟的,信手拈来的写作技巧.通过慢慢练习,把技巧分为许多小的部分不断重复练习,她要让自己拥有突出的写作本领.然后她会发现一个不断提出反馈意见的人,这个人从外界看到了她的文章,给她改正甚至很小的错误,鼓励他不断接受更严峻的挑战.直到现在她每时每刻都在想怎么样能把一个人物塑造好.他现在正在培养经常思考的习惯,为了能明白或者解决未来的问题.她拥有的主要品质不是天生的,而是通过给自己制定目标通过自己的努力和不断的练习形成的.最新的研究说伟大的成就中有神奇的部分,它强调了一个经常被忽略的事实.人们经常讨论天才到底是基因决定还是靠后天的努力.基因确实有影响,但我们的大脑是可以靠后天努力改变的.我们通过我们后天的努力来塑造我们自己.