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麻烦给我讲一下Would mind的用法,

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麻烦给我讲一下Would mind的用法,
麻烦给我讲一下Would mind的用法,
一、Would you mind后接doing sth.时,表示希望对方做某事.
其中would 比 do语气更委婉,熟人之间说话时,可用do代替would.如:Would you mind showing me the way to the airport?请你告诉我去机场的路好吗?
二、Would you mind 后接one's doing sth.时,用来请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事.
其中形容词性物主代词one's在口语中可用代词宾格担当动名词的逻辑主语.如:Would you mind my / me asking you a few questions?我请教你几个问题好吗?
三、Would you mind 后接if从句时,也是用来表示请求对方是否介意某人做某事.
其中在“Would you mind if 从句”句型中,从句谓语常用一般过去时.如:Would you mind if I took his place?我代替他好吗?(=Would you mind my taking his place?)
四、关于如何回答该句型的问题.
1.若表示“不介意”或“同意”时,常用否定形式.如:
① No,of course not.
② No,certainly not.
③ No,not at all.
④ No,go ahead.
⑤ No,do as you like.
⑥ No,indeed.
⑦ No,please.________
⑧ No,I don't mind.
⑨ No,do it please.
⑩ Not in the least.等.
2.若表示“介意”或“不同意”时,则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝.如:
Sorry,you'd better not.
I'm afraid you can't.
I wish you wouldn't ...
I'm sorry,but it's not allowed ... 再答: 客气!有什么可以再问