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we should never forget the severesnow storm in eariy 2008 an

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we should never forget the severesnow storm in eariy 2008 and the sufferings()caused to the
填it
我想知道为什么不是that 做主语修饰sufferings的定语从句
填IT 结构上怎么解 一个名词后直接加句子?
we should never forget the severesnow storm in eariy 2008 an
答案it 指代the severe snow storm;
it caused to the...是省略了关系代词的定从, 因为the sufferings在定从中作宾语.即:
the severe snow storm caused the sufferings to the... 凶猛的暴风雪给(人们)造成了灾难.

如变成that, 也是定从, that指代the sufferings, 在定从中作主语.
那就成了: the sufferings caused the sufferings to the... 这显然不通.

因此: 答案为it .
再问: 有cause sth to sth 的结构吗 说不大通似的。。
再答: cause sth to sb./ sth 给某人/某物造成了..., 有这种用法. 第一个sth 通常指"loss, damage.suffering " 等, 如: The earthquake caused great damage to the house/bridge/area.