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为什么 选这个1.It ____for 5 days and no one knows when it will sto

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为什么 选这个
1.It ____for 5 days and no one knows when it will stop.
A.has rained B.is raining C.has been raining D.was raining
为什么选【C】而不选【B】
2.I was told that he ___a speaking note yesterday but I don't know whether he has finished it.
A.was writing B.wrote C.had written D.has written
3.The college graduate insisted that he_____to Tibet for the Western Development.
A.be sent B.was sent C.would be sent D.will be sent
4.The vegetables are cheap;however,the chef has prepared a nice meal with them.
为什么 选这个1.It ____for 5 days and no one knows when it will sto
1 .has been raining 是现在完成进行时,表示这个动作从过去开始一直干到现在且还可能持续下去.据语境这里的雨尚未停,所以选这个更合适.
2 A 过去进行时,因为不晓得是否他写完,只能说看到他昨天正写.过去进行时只表过去时正在干,与是否完成没有关系.
3 选A,这是虚拟.insist后如果表示的是一个事实就不用虚拟,该用什么时态用什么,但如果表示的是一个建议,是未干的事,就要用should+动词原型的虚拟,should可以省略.这里说的是大学毕业生,应该他坚持他应当被派往西藏------
4 蔬菜并不贵,然而厨师却用这些做了一顿丰盛的饭.