几岁怎样表示,比如五岁是five year old,还是什么,什么情况下old不加s,谢谢
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几岁怎样表示,比如五岁是five year old,还是什么,什么情况下old不加s,谢谢
![几岁怎样表示,比如五岁是five year old,还是什么,什么情况下old不加s,谢谢](/uploads/image/z/4961885-5-5.jpg?t=%E5%87%A0%E5%B2%81%E6%80%8E%E6%A0%B7%E8%A1%A8%E7%A4%BA%EF%BC%8C%E6%AF%94%E5%A6%82%E4%BA%94%E5%B2%81%E6%98%AFfive+year+old%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5%E4%B8%8Bold%E4%B8%8D%E5%8A%A0s%EF%BC%8C%E8%B0%A2%E8%B0%A2)
解题思路: 英语年龄的表示法有多种,分别有不同的情况,其中有的year加s,old作为形容词是不加s的
解题过程:
英语中“年龄”表示方法
1.表示“整岁”,直接用基数词或year,age,例如“他20岁”可表示为:
He is twenty.
He is twenty years old.
He is a twenty-year-old man.
He is aged twenty.
He is at age twenty.
He is at the age of twenty.
He is twenty years of age.
总结有以下几种方式:
(1)一般直接用基数词表示:
Her daughter is eighteen. 她的女儿18岁。
(2)用“基数词 + years old”表示,有时可将years old 换成years of age:
Her daughter is eighteen years old. / Her daughter is eighteen years of age. 她的女儿18岁。
(3)用“at the age of +基数词”表示:
Her daughter got married at the age of eighteen. 她的女儿18岁就结了婚。
(4)用“基数词-year-old”表示,此结构常做(前置)定语:
Her 18-year-old daughter is now in the university. 他18岁的女儿现在上大学。
(5)用“of + 基数词”表示,此结构常做后置定语:
Her daughter is now a pretty girl of 18. 她女儿现在一个18岁的美少女了。
(6)用“aged +基数词”表示,此结构常做后置定语:
Lying on the floor was a boy aged about seventeen. 躺在地板上的是一个约莫十七岁的男孩。
2.表示“在某人几十多岁”,用“be in one’s +基数词复数形式”,表示某人大概的年龄。例如:
他七十多岁。 He is in his seventies.(从70岁到79岁之间)
她五十多岁。She is in her fifties.(从50岁到59岁之间)
还可以借助early,middle,late来表达得更明确一些,例如:
那女孩今年二十二、三岁。The girl is in her early twenties.
他今年十四、五岁。He is in his middle teens.
她今年二十八、九岁。She is in her late twenties.
He went to the United States in his fifties. 他五十多岁时去了美国。
3.表示“快满多少岁”用进行时或将来时,例如“他快满十八岁了”可说成:
He is getting on for eighteen.
He is going on eighteen years old.
He willbe eighteen years old.
It willbe his eighteenth birthday.
4.表示“不满多少岁”,用副词barely,nearly,al-most,quite,yet,just等,例如“她不满十七岁”有以下几种说法:
She is barely /nearly /almost seventeen.
She is not quite /yet seventeen.
She is just under seventeen.
5.表示“差多久满多少岁”用介词off,例如:
他差5个月就满19岁了。He is five months off nineteen.
她再过3年就50岁了。She is three years off fifty.
6.表示“超过多少岁”用介词past,例如:
他已年过50。He is past fifty.
他是一个过了中年的人。He is a man past middle age.
那孩子两岁零两个月。The baby is two months past two years old.
解题过程:
英语中“年龄”表示方法
1.表示“整岁”,直接用基数词或year,age,例如“他20岁”可表示为:
He is twenty.
He is twenty years old.
He is a twenty-year-old man.
He is aged twenty.
He is at age twenty.
He is at the age of twenty.
He is twenty years of age.
总结有以下几种方式:
(1)一般直接用基数词表示:
Her daughter is eighteen. 她的女儿18岁。
(2)用“基数词 + years old”表示,有时可将years old 换成years of age:
Her daughter is eighteen years old. / Her daughter is eighteen years of age. 她的女儿18岁。
(3)用“at the age of +基数词”表示:
Her daughter got married at the age of eighteen. 她的女儿18岁就结了婚。
(4)用“基数词-year-old”表示,此结构常做(前置)定语:
Her 18-year-old daughter is now in the university. 他18岁的女儿现在上大学。
(5)用“of + 基数词”表示,此结构常做后置定语:
Her daughter is now a pretty girl of 18. 她女儿现在一个18岁的美少女了。
(6)用“aged +基数词”表示,此结构常做后置定语:
Lying on the floor was a boy aged about seventeen. 躺在地板上的是一个约莫十七岁的男孩。
2.表示“在某人几十多岁”,用“be in one’s +基数词复数形式”,表示某人大概的年龄。例如:
他七十多岁。 He is in his seventies.(从70岁到79岁之间)
她五十多岁。She is in her fifties.(从50岁到59岁之间)
还可以借助early,middle,late来表达得更明确一些,例如:
那女孩今年二十二、三岁。The girl is in her early twenties.
他今年十四、五岁。He is in his middle teens.
她今年二十八、九岁。She is in her late twenties.
He went to the United States in his fifties. 他五十多岁时去了美国。
3.表示“快满多少岁”用进行时或将来时,例如“他快满十八岁了”可说成:
He is getting on for eighteen.
He is going on eighteen years old.
He willbe eighteen years old.
It willbe his eighteenth birthday.
4.表示“不满多少岁”,用副词barely,nearly,al-most,quite,yet,just等,例如“她不满十七岁”有以下几种说法:
She is barely /nearly /almost seventeen.
She is not quite /yet seventeen.
She is just under seventeen.
5.表示“差多久满多少岁”用介词off,例如:
他差5个月就满19岁了。He is five months off nineteen.
她再过3年就50岁了。She is three years off fifty.
6.表示“超过多少岁”用介词past,例如:
他已年过50。He is past fifty.
他是一个过了中年的人。He is a man past middle age.
那孩子两岁零两个月。The baby is two months past two years old.
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