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he spent his childhood in hard work,helping his father on th

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he spent his childhood in hard work,helping his father on their small farm.
不是spend sth on吗,
还有help 后面怎么加 on,有help sb on 的结构的?
这是高中课本上的课文,我没漏打。
he spent his childhood in hard work,helping his father on th
亲,spend的宾语后常可接以介词in〔on,for〕引导的短语表示“把…花在…上”,介词宾语可以是名词,也可以是动名词.以动名词作宾语时介词in常可省略,尤其在口语中.
1.Spend sth for sth/v-ing为…花费… use (an amount of money) to pay for (sth)
eg.Her husband spent thousand yuan for a second-hand computer.她的丈夫花了1000元买了一台二手电脑.
2.Spend sth (in) sth/v-ing 在…上花费 use up or consume sth
eg.She spent three hours in watching TV.她看电视耗掉了三个小时
3.Spend sth on sth/v-ing 把…花在… use sth for sth/sb
eg.He doesn't spend much time on his homework.他花在做作业上的时间不多.
eg.He spends a lot of money on entertaining friends.他把许多钱花在款待朋友上.
注意,介词In 和on 差别不大,只是我们在学习的过程中会偏向于这样记Spend ...(in)
doing sth/Spend ...on sth.
Help 的用法
help sb (to) do sth / help sb with sth
这里的on 不是跟着help而是后面的farm
在农场:on the farm.
eg.We work on the farm.我们在农场工作.
这句话的意思是“他童年时就做繁重的工作,在他们的小农场帮他爸爸的忙.