sat 语法题The derelict old house across from the warehouses and

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sat 语法题
The derelict old house across from the warehouses and even more decrepit one just 【beside】 them have been placed on the list of historic landmarks
为什么不能用besides?这个句子怎么分析?

一、选择介词 beside 或 besides 在意思上的不同
* beside 表示“在...旁边”或“在...附近”.beside them 指的是 beside the warehouses,意思是“在仓库旁边”或在“在仓库附近”.
* besides 表示“除...之外”.besides the warehouses 则表示“除了仓库以外”.
二、句子分析：
1、并列主语：the derelict old house across from the warehouses and even more decrepit one just 【beside】 them
主语 1：the derelict old house across from the warehouses 与仓库隔开的对面的那个废弃的旧房子
其中——
* 核心词 the derelict old house
* 小品副词充当的后置定语：across 对面的（房子）
* 介词短语充当的分隔后置定语：from the warehouses 离开仓库的（房子）
主语 2：and even more decrepit one just beside them 与在仓库附近的一个更加破旧的房子
其中——
* 用 even 加强比较的核心词：even more decrepit one
* 介词短语充当的后置定语 just beside them 就在它们【指代 warehouses】旁边的（那一个【指代同类的 house】）
2、谓语部分（被动语态）：have been placed on the list of historic landmarks 已经被列入古的名单.
二、句子化简
The derelict old house and decrepit one have been placed on the list of historic landmarks

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