定语从句两个问题,见问题补充中
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定语从句两个问题,见问题补充中
1.Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than to the others,_______,of course,makes the other unhappy. A.who B.which C.she D.that
2.I"ll never forget the days,_____i lived in the country with the farmers,____has a great effect on my life. A that;which B when;which Cwhich;that D when;who
1.Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than to the others,_______,of course,makes the other unhappy. A.who B.which C.she D.that
2.I"ll never forget the days,_____i lived in the country with the farmers,____has a great effect on my life. A that;which B when;which Cwhich;that D when;who
1,B which代指的是“,”前面说的这件事 同时是非限制性定语从句
2,B 第一个从句 因为i lived in the country with the farmers 这个句子结构完整 不缺少成分 所以用关系副词when 第二个从句用which 是指代which前面所说的这件事
PS 第一个先行词是整个从句
再问: 2中第一空为什么不能用which(which修饰the days)
再答: 因为the days 在从句i lived in the country with the farmers中不做成分 所以不用which 补全了应该是 when the days i lived in the country with the farmers.
再问: 还有两个题目 3.Whenever i met her,_____was fairly often,she greated me with a sweet smile. A.who B.which C.when D.that 为什么不选D 4.
再答: 这是非限制性定语从句 不能用that (whom)
再问: 何为非限定性定语从句
再答: 1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如: This is the house which we bought last month. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。(限制性) The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。(非限制性) 2) 当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如: Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理·史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。 My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。 This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍。 3) 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如: He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦。 Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发。
2,B 第一个从句 因为i lived in the country with the farmers 这个句子结构完整 不缺少成分 所以用关系副词when 第二个从句用which 是指代which前面所说的这件事
PS 第一个先行词是整个从句
再问: 2中第一空为什么不能用which(which修饰the days)
再答: 因为the days 在从句i lived in the country with the farmers中不做成分 所以不用which 补全了应该是 when the days i lived in the country with the farmers.
再问: 还有两个题目 3.Whenever i met her,_____was fairly often,she greated me with a sweet smile. A.who B.which C.when D.that 为什么不选D 4.
再答: 这是非限制性定语从句 不能用that (whom)
再问: 何为非限定性定语从句
再答: 1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如: This is the house which we bought last month. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。(限制性) The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。(非限制性) 2) 当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如: Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理·史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。 My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。 This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍。 3) 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如: He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦。 Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发。