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英语,下面哪一个句子正确?

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英语,下面哪一个句子正确?
目前,越来越多的人已经开始认识到;应该在健康和教育方面多花些钱.
1.At present,more and more people have come to realize that more money should be spent on health and education.
2.At present,more and more people have come to realize that should be spent more money on health and education.
英语,下面哪一个句子正确?
目前,越来越多的人已经开始认识到;应该在健康和教育方面多花些钱.
1.At present,more and more people have come to realize (that )more money should be spent on health and education.
第一句是正确的.
这是一个宾语从句,其中的that可以省略.主语是more and more people (越来越多的人),谓语是have come to realize (已经开始认识到),后面的整个句子more money should be spent on health and education(应该在健康和教育方面多花些钱)做句子的宾语.
注意宾语从句后面的从句部分应该是个完整的句子,而不是短语,这里的第一句显然是满足这个条件的.
下面再来看看第二句.
2.At present,more and more people have come to realize (that) should be spent more money on health and education.
第二句是错误的.这个句式有点混乱,杂糅不清.
它也想用一个宾语从句来表达这个句子,但是它的从句不是个完整的句子(should be spent more money on health and education)这个句子是说不通的,没有主语,主语显然是人,但是又用被动,乱七八糟.从句改为:We should spend more money on health and education.这样就能说通.这样从句就是个完整的句子.
整个第二句改为:At present,more and more people have come to realize (that) we should spend more money on health and education.(这样就是正确的了)
下面我给你举个简单的宾语从句的例子,你可以把它当做范句记下宾语从句的结构:
I think (that) you are right.(我认为你是对的)
注意:只要是宾语从句从句中的引导词that都是可以省略的,
宾语从句是一种比较简单的从句形式,它的主句前面一般是已有主语、谓语,然后用一个句子来充当宾语.
如上句:主语:I ;谓语:think;宾语:you are right
主语:我 ;谓语:认为 ;宾语:你是对的
希望这样,你能明白宾语从句的结构.