关于英语的几个小问题(1) It is one of the important problems (to be sol
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关于英语的几个小问题
(1) It is one of the important problems (to be solved) tomorrow.
(2) Do you think it any good (to talk ) with him again.
(3) He let me repeat his instruction to make sure that I understand
what was (to be done)after he went away.
(4) If there is a lot of work (to do),I"m happy to just keep on until it is finishide.
一题和三题为什么用被动语态?二题为什么不能用doing形式,四题为什么用不定式而不用被动语态(是不是作定语所以用不定式的主动表被动?那不定式不做定语时可以用主动表被动吗?
还有对(2)题我看过这个句子We found it no good making fun of others. 我们发现取笑他人不好。所以想不明白使用doing还是to do . (4) If there is a lot of work (to do),这个中,答案说不定式作定语,且有动宾关系,可用主动表被动,我现在主要是不明白什么时候用主动表被动,还用书上也写有“sth be adj. to do 当这种系表结构,且do与sth有动宾关系时才可用主动表被动!这我知道。
(1) It is one of the important problems (to be solved) tomorrow.
(2) Do you think it any good (to talk ) with him again.
(3) He let me repeat his instruction to make sure that I understand
what was (to be done)after he went away.
(4) If there is a lot of work (to do),I"m happy to just keep on until it is finishide.
一题和三题为什么用被动语态?二题为什么不能用doing形式,四题为什么用不定式而不用被动语态(是不是作定语所以用不定式的主动表被动?那不定式不做定语时可以用主动表被动吗?
还有对(2)题我看过这个句子We found it no good making fun of others. 我们发现取笑他人不好。所以想不明白使用doing还是to do . (4) If there is a lot of work (to do),这个中,答案说不定式作定语,且有动宾关系,可用主动表被动,我现在主要是不明白什么时候用主动表被动,还用书上也写有“sth be adj. to do 当这种系表结构,且do与sth有动宾关系时才可用主动表被动!这我知道。
1 3题中动作的执行者都是人本身,而problems和repeat均为被人执行的对象,故使用被动语态
2题形容词后加动词不定式to do表示动作被执行的方式,是一种固定搭配.这在英语中极为普通.比如hard to say,good to drink,doing是动名词,用在动词后面的一些固定词组,比如go shopping.这些楼主看多了就自然熟悉了.
4题不是不可以用被动语态,使用被动语态在语法上完全没有错误,a lot of work to be done是完全正确的.只是在英语的习惯中诸如it is,there is引出的形式主语的句子时用不定式也可以表示被动.
我建议你多看点英语读物,像书虫之类的,前期被一些英语课文.这些东西自然就知道了,虽然在语法上你可能不会完全搞懂.有些语法是在你掌握了知识之后才会逆推回来并完全掌握的(因为语法中的一些潜规则太多,变化性太大)
所以多看东西才是硬道理.
2题形容词后加动词不定式to do表示动作被执行的方式,是一种固定搭配.这在英语中极为普通.比如hard to say,good to drink,doing是动名词,用在动词后面的一些固定词组,比如go shopping.这些楼主看多了就自然熟悉了.
4题不是不可以用被动语态,使用被动语态在语法上完全没有错误,a lot of work to be done是完全正确的.只是在英语的习惯中诸如it is,there is引出的形式主语的句子时用不定式也可以表示被动.
我建议你多看点英语读物,像书虫之类的,前期被一些英语课文.这些东西自然就知道了,虽然在语法上你可能不会完全搞懂.有些语法是在你掌握了知识之后才会逆推回来并完全掌握的(因为语法中的一些潜规则太多,变化性太大)
所以多看东西才是硬道理.
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